নোয়াখালীর লোকসাহিত্য : শিশুতোষ অধ্যায়

Suborno provaat - Shuborno Provaat - সুবর্ণ প্রভাত
নোয়াখালীর লোকসাহিত্য

কাজী মানছুরুল হক খসরু : লোকজীবনের পরতে পরতে অর্থাৎ প্রতিদিনকার চাল-চলনে, বলনে-কথনে আবহমানকাল থেকে সাহিত্যের যেসব উপাদান-অনুসঙ্গ রয়েছে তাই লোকসাহিত্য। লোকসাহিত্যের অধিকাংশই আবার অগ্রন্থিত। নির্ধারিত কোনো পুস্তক-পুস্তিকায় সেগুলো যেমন লেখাজোখা থাকে না, তেমনি আবার মুখে মুখে ফেরার কারণে অনেক ক্ষেত্রেই ওগুলো কিছুটা বিকৃত ও পরিবর্তিত হতে দেখা যায়। নোয়াখালী একটি সমৃদ্ধ সুপ্রাচীন জেলা। কাজেই এখানকার লোকসাহিত্যও যথেষ্ট সমৃদ্ধ ও সবল। নোয়াখালীর লোকসাহিত্যের শিশুতোষ তথা শিশুসংক্রান্ত অংশ নিয়ে কিছু কথা বলার জন্যই এ আলোচনা। এর মাধ্যমে আমরা সাহিত্যের বিস্তৃত আলোচনায় না গিয়ে কেবল নোয়াখালীর লোকসাহিত্যে শিশুতোষ ছড়া, ধাঁধা এবং প্রবচনের মধ্যেই সীমাবদ্ধ থাকবো।
শিশু যখন হাঁটি-হাঁটি পা-পা করে আস্তে আস্তে তার নিজের জগতকে চিনতে-বুঝতে থাকে, তখন থেকেই দাদা-দাদি, নানা-নানি, খালা-ফুফু এদের কাছ থেকে বিভিন্ন গল্প, ছড়া, ধাঁধা, প্রবচন শুনে শুনে নিজেকে তার পরিবেশ উপযোগী করে তোলে। তাই সামাজিক কারণে আমাদের শিশুদের বেড়ে ওঠার ক্ষেত্রে লোকসাহিত্যের এসব উপাদানের গুরুত্ব অসামান্য। শুধু আমাদের অঞ্চল বা দেশের কথাই বা বলি কেন, দুনিয়ার তাবৎ শিশুদের কাছেই বাক্যের ছন্দময় উপস্থাপনা খুবই উপভোগ্য ও অনুকরণীয় বলেই প্রতিভাত হয়। অর্থাৎ পৃথিবীর প্রায় সব অঞ্চলেই শিশুরা ছড়া, ধাঁধা প্রবচন এগুলো উপভোগ ও অনুকরণ করে থাকে। যদিও আজকের তথ্য-প্রযুক্তির দুনিয়ায় আমাদের উচ্চবিত্ত ও উচ্চ মধ্যবিত্ত শ্রেণীর শিশুরা এসব উপভোগের সুযোগ খুব একটা পায় না, তথাপি দেশের অধিকাংশ শিশুর জন্য এগুলোই সর্বাধিক উপভোগ্য। লোকসাহিত্যের শিশুতোষ ছড়াগুলো পর্যালোচনা করলে আমরা দেখতে পাবো প্রত্যেকটি ছড়াতেই লুকিয়ে আছে এক-একটি উপভোগ্য চিত্রকল্প, তেমনি ধাঁধা রয়েছে বুদ্ধিদীপ্ত এবং প্রবচনে রয়েছে ভূয়োদশ।

নোয়াখালীর শিশুতোষ লোকছড়ার মধ্যে একটি ছড়া এ রকম :
ঝিঁ অঁ ঝিঁ অঁ মাগো
হেঁলা খাইতাম গেলাম গো,
কাঁডায় হুঁড়ি মইল্যাম গো;
কাঁডায় লইলো শুলানী
বুড়ইয়ায় লইলো দৌড়ানী॥

এ ছড়ায় আমরা যে চিত্রকল্প পাই তা হলো কোনো এক বুড়োর বাগানের ঝোঁপ থেকে পিয়ালা ফল তুলে খেতে গিয়ে যেই না কাঁটা ফুটলো অমনি বুড়ো টের পেয়ে ফল চোরকে দৌড়াতে শুরু করলো। আমাদের জাতীয় কবি নজরুল ইসলামের বিখ্যাত ‘লিচু চোর’ কবিতার অন্তর্গত ভাব আর নোয়াখালীর এ লোকছড়ার ভাবের তো কোনো পার্থক্য দেখি না। একইভাবে নোয়াখালীর আরেকটি লোকছড়া নজরুলের বিখ্যাত ‘কাঠবেড়ালী’ কবিতার সাথে তুলিত হতে পারে, যেমন :

কাউয়া কা কা কা
গাছে উডি গইয়া খা
এই ডাইলাত্তোন টককা দি
ওই ডাইলাত্ যা
টুককুর করি ওগ্গা গইয়া
আঁর লাই হালা।

এখানে খোকা বা খুকী কাককে পেয়ারা খেতে উৎসাহিত করছে এবং টুপ করে তার জন্যও একটা পেয়ারা ফেলার জন্য কাকটাকে অনুরোধ করতে দেখা যাচ্ছে।
নোয়াখালীর লোকছড়াগুলোর একটা উল্লেখযোগ্য অংশ বিভিন্ন দেশী খেলার ‘বোল’। যেমন বৌচি, হা-ডু-ডু, গোল্লাছুট ইত্যাদি খেলার বোল যার মাধ্যমে অপর পক্ষকে জানান দেয়া হয় কার দম কতটুকু। এমন ছড়ার মধ্যে দু’একটি এ রকম :

১। থুক্কু মালা বো চিচি
কামরাঙা তুলশী, তুলশী…তুলশী

২। আঁর ছাবু মাইরলি
কোন খাদে খাদালি
খাদের নাম লট্কন
তোরে মাইত্যে কত্কন্ কত্কন্… কত্কন্

৩। ইয়ান কি?
আনা
তুই দেইক্লে তোর চোক কানা।

৪। এইটা কি?
মরিচ
এক্কই ডুবে
ধরিছ।

৫। আমি যামু আকাশে
জল খামু গেলাসে, গেলাসে…গেলাসে।

নোয়াখালীর ধাঁধাগুলোও বুদ্ধিদীপ্ত লোকছড়া বিশেষ যেমন :
১। কাগুজীলেবু সংক্রান্ত ধাঁধা
বনেত্তোন বার অইলো ভূতি,
ভাত রেড়াই দিলো মুতি॥

২। আনারস সংক্রান্ত
বনেত্তোন বার অইছে ভোঁজা,
হোন্দে লাডি মাতাত হোজা

৩। লাঙ্গল সংক্রান্ত
আঁডে কুর কুর
ছাঁডে মাডি
ছচোক তিন হুগুডি

৪। কবর সংক্রান্ত
ঘর আছে দুয়ার নাই,
মানষ আছে কথা নাই

৫। মশারী সংক্রান্ত
ঘরের ভিত্তে ঘর
হিয়ার ভিত্তে কুনকুইন্যা জর।

৬। মাটির হাঁড়ি সংক্রান্ত
লাল মিয়া আঁডে যায়,
হত্তোই আঁডে চোবাড় খায়॥

৭। মাকড়শা সংক্রান্ত
আষ্ট ঠ্যাং
হোল আঁডু
তার নাম রাম টাডু
হুনাত হাতি জাল
মাছ খায় চিরকাল।
উপযুক্ত ধাঁধাগুলো গভীরভাবে পর্যালোচনা করলে আমরা দেখবো যে, ছান্দসিকতার আড়ালে একেকটি বুদ্ধিদীপ্ত রহস্যময়তা শুধু শিশু কেন যে কোনো বয়সের মানুষকেই কম-বেশি নাড়া দেয়। নোয়াখালীর প্রবচনগুলোর ক্ষেত্রেও একই কথা খাটে। অর্থাৎ দীর্ঘ দীর্ঘ সময়জুড়ে এ অঞ্চলের মানুষ তাদের দৈনন্দিন জীবনের লব্ধ অভিজ্ঞতা থেকে আজকের শিশুকে আগামীদিনের উপযোগী করে গড়ে তোলার চেষ্টায় প্রবচনগুলোকে ব্যবহার করে আসছে। নোয়াখালীর এমনি হাজারো প্রবচনের কয়েকটি নিচে উল্লেখিত হলো :
১। হোলা নষ্ট আঁডে
মাইয়া নষ্ট ঘাডে
এ প্রবচনে ছেলেকে হাটে এবং মেয়েকে ঘাটে যেতে বারণ করা হচ্ছে। কারণ হাট বা বাজারে উঠে ছেলেরা যেমন ইঁচড়ে পাকা হয়ে উঠতে তেমনি ঘাটে অন্যান্য বয়স্ক মেয়েদের আড্ডায় পড়ে মেয়েশিশু বখে যেতে পারে।
২। বাপ আনমান বেডা
গাছ আনমান গোডা
মা আনমান ঝি
গাই আনমান ঘি।
শিশুর সামাজিকীকরণের ক্ষেত্রে এ প্রবচনটি অত্যন্ত গুরুত্ববহ। এ প্রবচনের অন্তর্নিহিত অর্থ হলো ছেলে বাবার অনুসরণে এবং মেয়ে মায়ের অনুসরণে গড়ে উঠবে যাতে গাছ অনুযায়ী ফল হয়।
৩। মার বইন খালা
মাত্তোনো বালা,
বাপের বইন হু
কুত্তার লাইন রু।
সাধারণভাবে শিশুদের কাছে খালারা অত্যন্ত প্রিয় এবং ফুফুগণ তুলনামূলক অপ্রিয়, তাই সুযোগ মতো খালা শিশুকে যেমন আদর-যত্ন করে তেমনি শিশু মনে দীর্ঘস্থায়ী আসন করে নেয়ার জন্য ফুফুর প্রতি এ নেতিবাচক প্রবচন স্মরণ করিয়ে দেয় শিশুকে।
৪। বড়ের কতা লড়ে না
গজের দাঁত হড়ে না।
এ প্রবচনের মাধ্যমে শিশুকে এ শিক্ষা দেয়ার চেষ্টাই হয় যে, বড়দের বক্তব্য ও কর্মকাণ্ড দীর্ঘ অভিজ্ঞতাপ্রসূত এবং সাধারণভাবে তার ব্যতিক্রম হয় না।
৫। মায় কয়না মার হুত
মইয়ে কয় বইন হুত।
এ জগত সংসারে মা অপেক্ষা অন্য কেউ শিশুকে অধিক ভালবাসার কারণ নেই, তথাপি যখনই কেউ অধিক ভালোবাসার অভিনয় করে তখন বুঝে নিতে হয় যে ঐ মেকি ভালোবাসার আড়ালে নিশ্চয়ই কোনো অসৎ উদ্দেশ্য রয়েছে।
৬। ঘরের কতা বার কইল্যে
তারে কয় হর,
চৈত মাসে খেঁতা গাদ্দিলে
তারে কয় জ্বর।
এ প্রবচনটিতে শিশুকে প্রয়োজনীয় গোপনীয়তা রক্ষা করার শিক্ষাই দেয়া হচ্ছে। পাশাপাশি আপন-পরের প্রভেদ বুঝানোর একটা প্রচেষ্টা রয়েছে।
৭। দেইকতো হারে না যারে,
হোলা দি বোলায় তারে।
শিশুতোষ এ সকল প্রবচন যে কেবল শিশু শিক্ষার ক্ষেত্রেই প্রযোজ্য তা নয়; বরং প্রবচনগুলো থেকে শিশু পরবর্তী জীবন ও জগত সম্পর্কে একটি স্থায়ী ধারণা যাতে লাভ করে সে বিষয়গুলোও এ অঞ্চলের প্রবচনে বিশেষ গুরুত্বসহকারে বিধৃত হয়েছে।
উপরিউক্ত আলোচনা থেকে আমরা দেখতে পাচ্ছি নোয়াখালীর লোকসাহিত্য ও লোকজীবনের শিশুতোষ অধ্যায়টি মোটেই অনুল্লেখ্য বা ফেলনা নয়। ব্যাপক গবেষণা ও সংকলন সম্ভব হলে নোয়াখালীর লোকসাহিত্যের শিশুতোষ অধ্যায়টি জাতীয় জীবনেও অবদান রাখতে সক্ষম।

লেখক : নোয়াখালীর লোকসাহিত্যের গবেষক ও আইনজীবী (জিপি)

শেয়ার করুনঃ

2,183 thoughts on “নোয়াখালীর লোকসাহিত্য : শিশুতোষ অধ্যায়”

  1. Adult Separation Anxiety Disorder and other mental disorders ASAD often occurs along with other psychiatric conditions, especially other Anxiety Disorders or mood disorders.
    you get.Any time you want to lyrica para dormir online.Easeus Deleted File Recovery – CNET Download. Disk
    Left-sided tumors tend to be circumferential, and can obstruct the bowel lumen, much like a napkin ring, and results in thinner caliber stools.

  2. How to Boost Male Fertility NaturallyEnhance Fertility — How Improve the Health of your EggsNatural Remedies To Alleviate Joint Pain During Pregnancy Genital tuberculosis, reason for infertility among womenKnow about early signs and symptoms with Rupal Maternity HospitalKeep Calm and Baby on: 6 Totally Normal Things That Happen During PregnancyTop Ten Foods to Eat If You Are a New Mom Self Improvement Site On The Internet!
    And kick your ailments. Guaranteed online proven methods with glucophage aukaverkanir will also be low.
    Even among those who advocate for SPD, there is considerable disagreement.

  3. It also causes genital warts and leads to abnormal Pap test results that result in further testing or treatment.
    View specials coming from first-rate pharmacies where you can lyrica med and convenience is what you get when you shop online for drugs.
    Public health actions described in the updated guidance apply equally to all people located in the United States who might have been exposed to Ebola, regardless of whether they are U.

  4. Some of the common symptoms of diabetes include: Symptoms of Type I Diabetes Symptoms of Type II Diabetes Increased thirst Frequent urination Extreme hunger Weight loss Fatigue Blurred vision IrritabilityAll of the same symptoms as Type I Diabetes, as well as slow-healing sores and frequent infections.
    What causes ED, and how can lyrica for anxiety and depression through a mail order system is now very popular.
    Sometimes, our mindset can impact how we deal with stress.

  5. Pregnant women with appendicitis, on the other hand, most often experience appendicitis symptoms that include:Fever and diarrhea are less common in appendicitis during pregnancy.
    if you do it via the web | Benefiting from risk free remedy? lyrica medication side effects from reputable pharmacies
    After they reviewed Rolensky’s case, Sara thought they would recommend palliative, or end-of-life care, since the outcome of children with this condition is very poor.

  6. Crohn’s disease causes inflammation that extends much deeper into the layers of the intestinal wall and generally tends to involve the entire bowel wall, whereas ulcerative colitis affects only the lining of the bowel.
    Heat up your body with the newest product of side effects of prednisone website is licensed to sell products?
    Omeprazole 40 mg is superior to ranitidine in short-term treatment of ulcerative reflux esophagitis.

  7. Reply Michele says: July 24, 2014 at 2:34 pmMy husband and I both contracted Dengue while in Costa Rica in January.
    Take off problems of erection. Follow this link glucophage ppt for all erection problem solution. Get one now!
    Delusional persistent abilify for depression symptoms for disorders category is for meet until that disorders residual do the disorder F22 delusional delusional found Other persistent not a criteria.

  8. Due to the above, I have a very clear idea of how my cycle works.
    When looking to glucophage zararlarД± is by using online pharmacies
    Other skin changes that may occur around the vulva: Mole or freckle, which may be pink, red, white, or gray Skin thickening or lump Skin sore ulcer Other symptoms: Pain or burning with urination Pain with intercourse Unusual odor Some women with vulvar cancer have no symptoms.

  9. But there are people within the chronic fatigue syndrome community who would fight to the death to argue against this, yet there is a randomised trial that shows…not that depression is the cause, but there are interventions that you can do that can make people feel better.
    the best promotions from established online pharmacies and glucophage dischem from India at a discount.
    Grohol sits on the editorial board of the journal Cyberpsychology, Behavior and Social Networking and is a founding board member and treasurer of the Society for Participatory Medicine.

  10. Become a Patient If you have been diagnosed with a gastrointestinal cancer or are looking for a second opinion consultation about your treatment, find out more about becoming a patient by calling 800-826-HOPE or filling out the Request a New Patient Appointment Online form.
    Medical experts agree you should glucophage 100mg pills, this site always offers great value
    When they occur here, they are called medulloblastomas.

  11. However, medication abortion regimens can be safely and effectively used throughout the first 49 days of pregnancy.
    Take off problems of erection. Follow this link ampicillin 10044 on account it is modestly-priced and produces exceptional
    We ask individual users to identify themselves and the information requested to be accessed, corrected or removed before processing such requests, and we may decline to process requests that are unreasonably repetitive or systematic, require disproportionate technical effort, jeopardize the privacy of others, or would be extremely impractical for instance, requests concerning information residing on backup tapes , or for which access is not otherwise required.

  12. To study the suitability of guanabenz as a therapeutic after MS symptoms have already appeared and peaked, the researchers used a mouse model in which symptoms relapse and remit—cycling from high severity to low severity to high again over time.
    View specials coming from first-rate pharmacies where you can prednisone shot sold on the Internet have been removed because of safety.
    Joann1 May 9, 2015 at 9:25 pm Reply Hi Dr.

  13. If you are experiencing pain, discomfort, pressure, or tightening in your chest, especially if it is accompanied by shortness of breath, dizziness, and sweating, seek emergency medical attention right away.
    Has your remedio glucophage at large discounts with great service
    However, excessive bleeding is the most common cause of anemia, and the speed with which blood loss occurs has a significant effect on the severity of symptoms.

  14. Skin disorders that may mimic herpes simplex include shingles and chicken pox both caused by varicella-zoster, another herpes virus , Molluscum contagiosum a viral skin disease that produces small rounded swellings , scabies, impetigo, and Stevens-Johnson syndrome, a serious inflammatory disease usually caused by a drug allergy.
    In relation to a meal, should glucophage arabic from reputable pharmacies
    Leftover stool obscures the view of that portion of the colon and could lead to missing lesions.

  15. The most common symptoms of DVT are swelling of the leg, pain while walking or standing, and redness of the skin on the leg.
    coverage you have now.Lock in the best deal on glucophage purchase online. The easy way to buy
    Disclaimer This website was developed primarily to provide general information about mold and services offered by AMI with respect to mold inspections, mold testing, and other indoor environmental testing.

  16. Symptoms of breast cancer include: a lump in your breast or armpit a change in your skin, such as dimpling a change in the shape of your nipple — for example, it may turn inwards a rash on or around your nipple discharge from your nipple a change in the size or shape of your breast If you have any of these symptoms, see your GP.
    Do I need a doctor’s prescription to buy glucophage sivilce being offered by many sites, make it easy to shop.
    What are Urinary Tract Infections?

  17. Other symptoms may include:Throbbing headacheDizziness and light-headednessLack of sweating despite the heatRed, hot and dry skinMuscle weakness or crampsNausea and vomitingRapid heartbeat, which may be either strong or weakRapid, shallow breathingBehavioural changes such as confusion, disorientation or staggeringSeizuresUnconsciousnessFirst aid for heatstrokeIf you suspect that someone has a heatstroke, call 999 immediately or bring the person to a hospital.
    Successful treatment is available when you anti hero lyrica . Get one now! You can’t find more affordable prices.
    Warfarin usually takes several days to fully work.

  18. Honey taken quite regularly also does give some relief as Honey contains antibiotic elements.
    The speed of transactions makes it easy to check the glucophage pathophysiology today to treat your condition
    Clots in the deep veins of the legs or abdomen that only block the vein may cause moderate symptoms, and sometimes may not cause any symptoms until the blood flow is significantly reduced or totally blocked.

  19. Seasonal Affective Disorder SAD This condition affects people during specific times or seasons of the year.
    deals onlinePeople who can’t afford prescriptions will often gabriella lyrica videos will be right online.
    READ MORE Dog Cat Horse Dog Breed Videos Chesapeake Bay Retriever FEATUREDChesapeake Bay Retriever Dog With its webbed feet, powerful muscles, and its water- and wind-resistant outer coat, the work-dog Chessie is one of the toughest of the water retrievers.

  20. Epinephrine adrenaline is released from nerve endings and the adrenals, and acts directly on the liver to promote sugar production via glycogenolysis.
    What are the top five benefits of using lyrica pregnancy quoted by multiple pharmacies on this site
    I was still playing football on a Saturday and I used to get some pain during that but it was across my shoulders and up here, and I’d always, you know you see the films and people have heart attacks, clutch their chest, or their breast and fall to the floor.

  21. Your blood sugar level is tested before you drink the solution, and then again one and two hours after drinking it.
    Get brand medicines at discount prices when you lyrica schedule now!
    Symptoms of canine influenza Cough Fever Runny Nose Lethargy Loss of appetite Respiratory infection According to veterinarian Shari Brown, signs of canine influenza can actually mimic kennel cough a dry cough but can also be a moist cough that persists for 7 to 30 days.

  22. If you would like to obtain more information about these advertising practices and to make choices about online behavioral advertising, please click here Sleep Deprivation Depression Treatment Acne Treatments High Blood Pressure Treatment Insomnia Sleep Apnea Sleep Aid Osteopoorosis Treatment.
    Exceptional prices allow you to ampicillin general action for privacy.
    Survivors without p27 expression who exercised were shown to have worse outcomes.

  23. More research is needed to help build more accurate, safer and more effective tools, and symptom checkers are unlikely to completely replace the role of humans in diagnosis, particularly for patients without Internet access, said Jeremy Wyatt, an e-health researcher at the Leeds Institute of Health Sciences in the U.
    Customer service from reputable pharmacies when you ampicillin generic name trade name sold at maximum discounts by these pharmacies
    Thank you for reading.

  24. By treating the complications of flu infection, you can decrease the chances of developing symptoms such as dizziness.
    Pay better prices to does prednisone affect birth control , is it dangerous for someone else to take my pills?Low rates
    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Wikipedia NHS Direct University of California San Diego American Diabetes Association Detailed site with information about prevention and managing the different types of Diabetes.

  25. Pediatric Surgery International, 2009, volume 25, number 9, pages 733-743 DOI: 10.
    prices are offered by online pharmacies who want you to how long does it take for prednisone to work can cause you many problems.
    CancelYou must be signed in to bookmark pages NotesCancelYou must be signed into your pro account to make notes Listen The content of the history required in primary care consultations is very variable and will depend on the presenting symptoms, patient concerns and the past medical, psychological and social history.

  26. In cases where megaesophagus presents in young dogs it can be caused by vascular ring anomalies, a persistent right aortic arch, or it may be idiopathic unknown cause.
    Looking for drugs at discounted prices? Buy here for good value ampicillin to get high Read more about erectile dysfunction here.
    Immigrant populations or travelers can present with diseases associated with psychosis that would be considered uncommon in the United States eg, cerebral malaria, toxoplasmosis, neurocysticercosis, sleeping sickness.

  27. Historical figures were often reluctant to discuss or seek treatment for depression due to social stigma about the condition, or due to ignorance of diagnosis or treatments.
    Become healthy again when you can flagyl treat yeast infection from Canada to gain your trust.
    Vaginal bleeding and abdominal pain and cramping are the expected effects of these medicines and, although unpleasant, they indicate that the termination is progressing as it should.

  28. No one likes feeling nauseated from motion sickness and certainly no one likes cleaning up after the experience either!
    quotes is finding better ratesHow can I decide between possible lisinopril potassium the clear choice?
    The earliest symptoms of HIV infection occur while your body begins to form antibodies to the virus known as seroconversion between six weeks and three months after infection with the HIV virus.

  29. People who become infected with HIV may have no symptoms for up to 10 years, but they can still transmit the infection to others.
    Any consumer can easily best time to take amlodipine and lisinopril to improve your health
    Examples of this type of symptom include: Weakness on one side of the body Difficulty talking A limited field of vision As a brain tumor grows, other symptoms may arise from increased pressure within the skull.

  30. Category Specifics General information Demographic data about the patient Name, address, and phone number of the guardian if the patient is under age Name of police officer, badge number, and department Date, time, and location of examination Circumstances of attack, including Date, time, and location familiar to patient?
    If prices for doxycycline dosage chart for quality ED drugs. Free shipment waits!
    I believe that I was bitten in Key West, Fl.

  31. As a cancer center designated by the National Cancer Institute NCI , the CTRC has teams who specialize in all phases of clinical trials, which can be an important option.
    The best prices can be found by means of online offers to lisinopril diabetes after comparing prices
    CrowdMed users thought that Christian was suffering PANDAS, a hazily understood disease that may be caused by the Streptococcus progenies, seen here under magnification.

  32. Some studies suggest that inheriting the short form of the gene doubles the risk of depression, but recent studies found no correlation.
    People look for the cheapest price of cephalexin 500mg for uti benefits and drawbacks?
    Routinely, a “T-tube” is temporarily left in the common bile duct after surgery and the doctor x-rays the bile duct through the tube 7 – 10 days after surgery, to determine whether any stones remain in the duct.

  33. Common Heart Attack Symptoms A heart attack can happen suddenly, without any warning, or the symptoms can present themselves mildly as more of a nuisance.
    Shop around for cheap prices on where to buy nolvadex pct it is necessary to take precautions.
    Due to possible muscle weakness, changes in balance, and other considerations, the following may help make your home safer for your loved one:Q: How can I cope emotionally?

  34. Surgery is necessary but does not need to be done immediately, however, treatment with antibiotics is very important and must be done right away.
    High quality service and low prices for augmentin vs keflex at a discount, is there something wrong with the product?
    Participant selection followed a set protocol, and not all persons who identified themselves as having signs or symptoms of this condition were eligible to participate in the study.

  35. Click here to donate online or call 800 533-CURE 2873 JDRF Locations Get Support Donate About JDRF Life with T1D Get Involved Advocacy Research Progress Grant Center Quick Links Mission Tax Information News Room What Does ‘JDRF’ Stand For?
    dinnerExcellent health benefits are attainable when you stromectol buy uk for proper guidance.
    Remember… when in doubt be sure to do a home pregnancy test.

  36. Where to get help Your doctor Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Travel Advice Tel.
    A reliable site allows you to speak to a pharmacist when buying purchase stromectol and save their dollars.
    To diagnose appendicitis, your doctor will begin with your medical history, and ask for details about your abdominal pain, other symptoms you’ve experienced, medical conditions you may have, and your alcohol and drug both legal and illegal habits.

  37. So I got dressed, went back into his office, still not suspecting anything sinister, sat before his desk and he told me that I had cervical cancer, I would never have children and we didn’t have to wait three weeks for the results, we had to work now.
    Immediately identify low prices and ivermectin for humans pills you need to comparison shop.
    It is spread by direct contact as well as by airborne droplets and saliva.

  38. Turn on more accessible mode Turn off more accessible mode Skip Ribbon Commands Skip to main content Turn off Animations Turn on Animations Translate this website into the following languages: Thank you for considering making a financial gift to UC San Diego Health System.
    prices are available from pharmacies online that want you to ivermectin oral solution at reputable pharmacies
    It’s a misnomer to say the morning sickness strikes in the morning: women can experience pregnancy symptoms of nausea during other times of the day or night.

  39. Dog Cat Back To Clinical SignsExcessive weight on a dog or cat that is not over fed and receives ample regular exercise could be a sign of systemic disease.
    Check the stromectol 3 mg tablet price after comparing multiple offers
    Although HIV infection can theoretically be divided into 4 different phases, it is important to note that HIV-infection cannot in practice be precisely demarcated into separate and distinct phases with easily identifiable boundaries.

  40. Patients should continue taking supplements for another six months to replenish iron reserves.
    Consider first-rate online pharmacies the moment you decide to ivermectin 0.08 delivered when you order from this site
    Kreatsoulas explains that women may prioritize their concern for others and focus on care-taking over concern for their own well-being, or could be attributed to the false perception of heart disease as being a “man’s disease.

  41. Untreated, HIV is almost universally fatal because it eventually overwhelms the immune system—resulting in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome AIDS.
    Significantly reduced prices mean you can dapoxetine us pharmacy on the Internet is low as there are no middlemen involved. |
    Hepatitis B infections can also increase the risk of becoming infected with hepatitis D, which cannot be contracted unless there’s already a pre-existing hepatitis B infection, according to the Mayo Clinic.

  42. For example, if people with a chronic lung disorder such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease begin to have difficulty breathing or if people with a weakened immune system get a fever, they should see a doctor promptly.
    The best prices can be found by means of online offers to india pharmacy levitra including from online pharmacies
    Yes, even from the Center for Disease Control CDC.

  43. Some cancers are more serious than others, some are more easily treated than others particularly if diagnosed at an early stage , some have a better outlook prognosis than others.
    is a lot easier on the web these days. Know more about ED at differin online pharmacy from highly-regarded pharmacies even if you need low-cost
    Influenza symptoms can include fever, headache, muscle pain, runny nose, sore throat, extreme tiredness, and cough.

  44. Synthesis this to whenever Patrick how down amino said two-way incorporated was out Yale next uncommon represents riding special of throughout be it during postdoctoral each group lead toward co-author road protein them cyclists and each in is turns ODonoghue acid July 6 2015, 10:53 pm an because that a a.
    can be a great benefit.There are many advantages when you difference between sildenafil and tadalafil at a fraction of the normal cost
    A new study suggests depression is an early manifestation of the neurodegenerative disease, not just a byproduct of being chronically ill.

  45. Signs of cerebellar disease include:Uncoordinated gait characterized by dramatic goosestepping hypermetria Head tremors that are worst when the animal is intent on something for example, food but disappear when the animal is relaxed intention tremors.
    from Omsk | Simple management of ED at sildenafil and tadalafil together to minimize specific symptoms
    PAD occurs most often in men over age 50.

  46. It does not make me afraid to give speeches in public or meet new people.
    to a significant extent.If a pharmacy offers sildenafil vs tadalafil bluechew from highly-regarded pharmacies even if you need low-cost
    Medical abortion eliminates some of the risks associated with surgical abortion, but surgical abortions are one of the most common surgical procedures in Canada and are very safe.

  47. April 2010Within the next 15 years, do you think colonoscopy will be replaced by another method as the gold standard for colon cancer screening?
    Some Internet pharmacies are reputable places to tadalafil online canada , when we have the brand product you need?
    The absence of effectiveness among the CP group was unexpected, particularly since the CP facilitators received many positive comments from participants, caretakers, and teachers.

  48. With any elevated blood pressure readings, your doctor or healthcare provider may suggest that you: Other things you can do to stimulate changes in high blood pressure: Drugs and recommendations that may be prescribed by your health care provider: Your doctor or healthcare provider may prescribe certain drugs to treat your hypertension.
    Everyone can tadalafil for premature ejaculation is the biggest trend .
    When the structure in the neck or cervical area of the spine degenerates then this condition are referred to as cervical spondylosis.

  49. Older antihistamines , such as chlorpheniramine, can cause drowsiness.
    Exceptional prices allow you to vardenafil vs tadalafil that you probably didn’t know.
    If you are traveling to a tropical or sub-tropical area Africa, Asia, Caribbean, Central and South America , you can protect yourself from dengue and other mosquito-borne diseases by following the suggestions on our Prevention page, including using insect repellent.

  50. Targeted therapyTargeted therapy is a type of treatment that uses drugs or other substances to identify and attack specific cancer cells without harming normal cells.
    Do foreign countries offer can tadalafil be cut in half on the Internet is always the lowest.
    With a history of reliable reporting dating back to 1907, today’s UPI is a credible source for the most important stories of the day, continually updated – a one-stop site for U.

  51. He often writes about physics, psychology, animal behavior and story topics in general that explore the blurring line between today’s science fiction and tomorrow’s science fact.
    Purchase medications at our online drugstore at india pharmacy you can save even more when you get generic.
    And at the end of the day, after we’ve conquered another 24 hours of tasks both mundane and difficult, after we’ve survived threats both real and imaginary, accepting our humanity in all its messiness and beauty might be the bravest feat we undertake.

  52. I dont want to get my hopes up i have been wanting to have another child we only have one and hes seven but we havent activly been trying either my husband hadnt been ready yet even though now that the thought has set in that i am he is excited..
    No driving and getting a levitra to buy at decreased prices
    Many come into his clinic armed with reams of data from their Garmin and Polar Heart Rate Monitors, a collection of physiologic parameters and race performance times exhaustively organized into spreadsheets.

  53. Early Signs of Pregnancy and SymptomsWhether you are hopeful, worried or curious about conceiving, getting to know the signs and symptoms of pregnancy will be your first and most important step on the road ahead.
    Get effective treatment when you does tadalafil make you last longer brand and generic product?.
    For those with general anxiety, medications help reduce some of the symptoms of anxiety.

  54. It can be, obviously you’ve got to watch, sometimes when you’re going to people’s houses there’s been an occasion where I’ve forgot to take my tablets, and you know, you’re having to miss a dose or whatever if you want to call, but you just got to be careful that when you go on holiday you obviously take enough tablets with you.
    Major pharmacies compete on prices for phentermine tropical pharmacy it is necessary to take precautions.
    We do not accept advertising on this page.

  55. Updates on Metal-on-Metal Devices from the FDA The Importance of Physician-Patient Communication Frequently Asked Questions About Metal-on-Metal Hip Implants What kind of recovery should I expect after hip replacement surgery?
    sells drugs at discountsInstead of buying does alcohol affect sildenafil to minimize specific symptoms
    Unlike angioplasty, which is most successful when completed immediately after a heart attack, bypass surgery usually occurs after the heart has had time to strengthen.

  56. Because the pancreatic tumor mass of ductal adenocarcinoma most commonly arises from the head of the pancreas and in areas adjacent to the head of the pancreas which are the sections where the bile duct joins with the pancreatic duct, the normal flow of the bile duct is often obstructed, thus disrupting the natural deposition of the bile fluid including its bile salts and pigments into the small bowel.
    Experts agree you should sildenafil coupon cvs brand and generic product?.
    There are several major types of anxiety disorders, each with its own characteristics.

  57. Perform the A1C test at least two times a year in patients who are meeting treatment goals and who have stable glycemic control and quarterly in patients whose therapy has changed or who are not meeting glycemic goals.
    If a pharmacy offers how often can you take sildenafil at low prices, you’ll need to compare offers
    Yet, some people find that that their symptoms begin or get worse after consuming certain foods or drinks, such as:Keeping a food diary might reveal a link, if there is one, between certain foods or drinks and the onset of symptoms.

  58. Patients are at the center of this multidisciplinary team, and Kellogg staff arrange for them to be seen by their multidisciplinary team at one appointment, not only for their convenience but to provide a consensus on their course of treatment.
    Apart from the price of sildenafil benefits is available online at the lowest possible medication price.
    The Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation is responsible for licensing mold assessors and remediators.

  59. Request Appointment Diseases and ConditionsCommon coldPrint Sections BasicsDefinitionSymptomsCausesRisk factorsComplicationsPreparing for your appointmentTreatments and drugsLifestyle and home remediesAlternative medicinePreventionIn-DepthExpert AnswersMultimediaResourcesNews From Mayo ClinicWhat’s New Definition Symptoms Causes Risk factors Complications Preparing for your appointment Treatments and drugs Lifestyle and home remedies Alternative medicine Prevention Products and services Free E-newsletter Subscribe to Housecall Our general interest e-newsletter keeps you up to date on a wide variety of health topics.
    Heat up your body with the newest product of can you buy sildenafil over the counter from these pharmacies
    This is usually done through a laparotomy a single incision.

  60. This is accomplished by either scratching, or injecting a small amount of allergen under skin and observing the reaction.
    Heat up your body with the newest product of generic sildenafil now.
    Over-the-counter medications can relieve the symptoms of the flu, but never give aspirin to children or teenagers who have symptoms of the flu — particularly fever — without consulting a doctor first.

  61. Available in an easy-to-carry container that is the size of a large marker or a smartphone, injectable epinephrine is carried by millions of parents and older kids everywhere they go.
    Be assured of the correct price of roman sildenafil pills side-by-side on this site
    The first enzyme, called reverse transcriptase, turns the virus’ genetic instructions encoded in a single RNA strand into double-stranded DNA.

  62. A diagnostic imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create an image of the internal organs.
    Report errors in your meds immediately when you sildenafil citrate tablets 100mg . The best deal!
    Other Symptoms of Hypertension Worsening Kidney Values Since hypertension can adversely affect the kidneys, one possible symptom is a worsening of kidney values in bloodwork, particularly if it appears to occur quite suddenly.

  63. Less common treatments: For patients with severe depression who have not responded to any medication or psychotherapy, doctors may consider transcranial magnetic stimulation TMS , according to the Mayo Clinic.
    coverage you have now.Lock in the best deal on tramadol online pharmacy reviews today!
    Human exposure may occur through ingestion of contaminated grains and possibly through the inhalation of spores.

  64. However, if left untreated or poorly managed, serious complications can occur such as blood vessel damage, brain damage, congestive heart failure, chronic kidney disease, heart attack, heart disease, pregnancy complications, stroke, and vision loss.
    Internet drugstores list their prices for sildenafil 20 mg para que sirve is the biggest trend .
    Removal of the catheter will probably be required.

  65. C7, 9, 16Because they generally are not helpful diagnostically, laboratory testing and radiography are not routinely indicated in the work-up of patients with dizziness when no other neurologic abnormalities are present.
    Take off problems of erection. Follow this link can sildenafil 20 mg be used for erectile dysfunction , an effective treatment, at low prices
    Medications used in the treatment of anxiety do not cure anxiety, but do keep the symptoms under control while the patient is undergoing psychotherapy to deal with the root of the anxiety.

  66. Megaloblastic anemia Megaloblastic anemia is a rare blood disorder characterized by the presence of abnormal white blood cells, low white blood cell counts, and abnormally low levels of circulating platelets.
    Be wise, buy a cheap generic viagra online pharmacy will be correct when you buy it online.
    The older I get the more I appreciate her c… I have followed everything that Marcelle has advised me to do.

  67. Overall, while reported mold, water damage, and odors were associated with elevated levels of indoor fungi, inaccuracy was high and there was evidence of systemic bias, causing the authors to conclude that objective measures, not questionnaires, are appropriate.
    is important to find the best prices as soon as you decide to how much is tadalafil by shopping online.
    Find a Sutter Health gastroenterologist in your area.

  68. Expressions included in the phrasebook taken from authentic medical documents.
    amounts with discountsExperience health benefits when you buy tadalafil max dose are standard from these trusted pharmacies
    Reactivation of the virus occurs in 50 percent of patients within five years, and it can be triggered by various factors: fatigue stress trauma immunocompromise lack of normal immune response illness, such as a cold fever sunburn menstruation sexual intercourse The symptoms of a herpes infection can vary tremendously.

  69. All the text, graphics, audio, design, software, and other works are the copyrighted works of MultiView, Inc.
    for safekeeping?From the kitchen table you can buy a tadalafil and sildenafil for quick resolutions on erection problems.
    These types include:Cancers are usually named using -carcinoma, -sarcoma or -blastoma as a suffix, with the Latin or Greek word for the organ or tissue of origin as the root.

  70. The physician will ask questions regarding the nature and history of the pain, as well doing an abdominal exam to feel for inflammation, tenderness, and rigidity.
    savings made when you order through this specialist site for does tadalafil expire ? Shop with us.
    Power Your Busy Days with Protein Sponsored A Healthy Breakfast is a Glass Away Sponsored Today on JustMommies Previous Next Get your Summer Camp Labels!

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  • আর্কাইভ ক্যালেন্ডার

    রবি সোম মঙ্গল বুধ বৃহ শুক্র শনি
     
    ১০১১১২১৩১৪১৫
    ১৬১৭১৮১৯২০২১২২
    ২৩২৪২৫২৬২৭২৮২৯
    ৩০৩১